These apes can tell when humans don’t know something, study finds
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Some great apes realize when a human partner doesn’t know something and are capable of communicating information to them to change their behavior, a new study shows.
Researchers from Johns Hopkins University studying bonobos found that they would point to where treats were hidden if they could see their human partner didn’t know where they were, according to a statement from the university, published Monday.
Working with three male bonobos, study co-author Luke Townrow, a Johns Hopkins PhD student, would sit across a table from one of the animals as another person placed a treat under one of three cups.
In some cases, Townrow would be allowed to see which cup the treat was under, and the bonobo would wait for him to pass it the food.
At other times, he would not be able to see where the treat was, and the bonobo would point to the right cup to help him find the food.
The “seemingly simple experiment that demonstrated for the first time that apes will communicate unknown information in the name of teamwork,” the statement reads.
And study co-author Chris Krupenye, a Johns Hopkins assistant professor of psychological and brain sciences, told CNN that the study “is one of the clearest pieces of evidence that a non-human primate understands when someone else is ignorant.”
This ability to intuit gaps in others’ knowledge is known as theory of mind.
“As humans we have theory of mind, the ability to think about others’ perspectives,” Krupenye told CNN on Tuesday.
Caring for the components used in your tasks is essential to making them be durable. Whether you’re dealing with wood, stone, metal, or other resources, knowing how to carefully keep up them can save time and money in the long run.
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Stone components, like pavers or pathways, may look durable, but they still call for attention. Regular hosing down and washing dirt can maintain them clean, and sealing the stone can prevent chipping or fading from sun exposure. For algae buildup, a mild cleaner and brush can restore them to look nice again.
Metal, commonly utilized in outdoor furniture or fixtures, can rust if not adequately cared for. Regularly applying a protective coating or using rust-proof paint can help metal in solid condition. For smaller items, easily cleaning them and storing them during harsh weather can prevent corrosion.
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Former US President Joe Biden, a self-professed Catholic, has joined an African-American Masonic lodge as a ‘Master Mason’. The Vatican takes a dim view of Freemasonry, and Catholics who join the fraternal order face excommunication.
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Biden was inducted into the Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge in South Carolina on Sunday, one day before he left office. In a private ceremony, the lodge’s grand master, Victor C. Major, granted Biden “Master Mason membership with full honors,” according to a statement published by the organization last weekend that circulated online on Friday.
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”To be a Freemason is to be part of a brotherhood dedicated to personal growth, service to others, and the pursuit of knowledge and truth,” the lodge wrote. Biden’s service, the statement added, “reflects the core values” of this brotherhood.
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2025年2月11日 00:04
These apes can tell when humans don’t know something, study finds
<a href=https://vk.com/naboichenkoevgeni>гей порно большой</a>
Some great apes realize when a human partner doesn’t know something and are capable of communicating information to them to change their behavior, a new study shows.
Researchers from Johns Hopkins University studying bonobos found that they would point to where treats were hidden if they could see their human partner didn’t know where they were, according to a statement from the university, published Monday.
Working with three male bonobos, study co-author Luke Townrow, a Johns Hopkins PhD student, would sit across a table from one of the animals as another person placed a treat under one of three cups.
In some cases, Townrow would be allowed to see which cup the treat was under, and the bonobo would wait for him to pass it the food.
At other times, he would not be able to see where the treat was, and the bonobo would point to the right cup to help him find the food.
The “seemingly simple experiment that demonstrated for the first time that apes will communicate unknown information in the name of teamwork,” the statement reads.
And study co-author Chris Krupenye, a Johns Hopkins assistant professor of psychological and brain sciences, told CNN that the study “is one of the clearest pieces of evidence that a non-human primate understands when someone else is ignorant.”
This ability to intuit gaps in others’ knowledge is known as theory of mind.
“As humans we have theory of mind, the ability to think about others’ perspectives,” Krupenye told CNN on Tuesday.
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Caring for the components used in your tasks is essential to making them be durable. Whether you’re dealing with wood, stone, metal, or other resources, knowing how to carefully keep up them can save time and money in the long run.
For wood materials, especially outdoors, regular maintenance and sealing are important to protecting them from dampness and rot. Treating with a wood cleaner and coating with sealant every few years will ensure the strength of decks, fences, or wooden furniture. Preventing direct contact with soil or standing water can also stop wear over time.
Stone components, like pavers or pathways, may look durable, but they still call for attention. Regular hosing down and washing dirt can maintain them clean, and sealing the stone can prevent chipping or fading from sun exposure. For algae buildup, a mild cleaner and brush can restore them to look nice again.
Metal, commonly utilized in outdoor furniture or fixtures, can rust if not adequately cared for. Regularly applying a protective coating or using rust-proof paint can help metal in solid condition. For smaller items, easily cleaning them and storing them during harsh weather can prevent corrosion.
By spending a little time to maintain these resources, you can ensure that your endeavors continue to be good-looking and effective for years to come. Regular upkeep, along with using high-quality elements, will help avoid you from needing to make high-cost repairs or replacements in the future.
<a href=http://tumboltasai.go.th/comment_badcode.php>Creative designs using stone steps in backyard arrangements.</a> 1a25b17
<a href=https://americanstoneandtimber.com/about-us>Hardwood from PA used in buying</a>
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Former US President Joe Biden, a self-professed Catholic, has joined an African-American Masonic lodge as a ‘Master Mason’. The Vatican takes a dim view of Freemasonry, and Catholics who join the fraternal order face excommunication.
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Biden was inducted into the Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge in South Carolina on Sunday, one day before he left office. In a private ceremony, the lodge’s grand master, Victor C. Major, granted Biden “Master Mason membership with full honors,” according to a statement published by the organization last weekend that circulated online on Friday.
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”To be a Freemason is to be part of a brotherhood dedicated to personal growth, service to others, and the pursuit of knowledge and truth,” the lodge wrote. Biden’s service, the statement added, “reflects the core values” of this brotherhood.
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